Web Host Security is prime concern whether it is a business or a small personal mobile app development & website design
Host Security
The information can be compromised and malware added if the site is not secure. This is a growing problem.
This topic is of special interest to those of us who have had personal experience with compromised information and added malware. It can be devastating. In one case we are personally aware of a ruined real estate company.
I had the experience of malware planted on one of my mobile app development & website designs. The web browser, Google Chrome, would not let me enter my own site. I could get on with Internet Explorer, but I was alarmed as I knew Google Chrome must have a reason.
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The red light was on. I studied my HTML coding for those red flagged pages and found malware added near the end of several. I removed it and changed my password to a complex one. I have not had a problem since. This problem did not take place with HostGator.
Terms and Practices
Normally you upload your information by File Transfer Protocol (FTP) from your computer to your web host. This is relatively safe. If you are concerned about this step you can use Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP). You may want to check that your potential hosting company provides this service.
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If a page is used to collect personal information, credit card numbers, etc. you must use the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) certificate. This provides protection by encrypting the path between the viewers browser and the hosting company.
You can tell a page is SSL protected by a locked padlock symbol and by the https:// in the URL line of the browser. The usual unsecured page has http:// in the URL line.
There is another side to host security besides the hacker danger. It is the physical protection of your actual site, its contents and the possibility of sabotage.
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Good hosting companies have high security on their premises. To get to their control areas, the computers and hard disk arrays should be like getting into a Bank’s Vault.
Most hosting companies back up daily and provide an online backup system in the control panel. A backup of your contents on your premises adds security and serves well if you decide to change hosting companies.
Simple Steps to Host Security
Deal only with reputable hosting companies with robust security.
Avoid free hosting supported by ads. It is not likely as secure as paid hosting.
Check on the host's security policies, maintenance schedules and upgrades.
Check for a public confession of standards to assess their security rating.
Use a Linux hosting system. It is usually more secure than Windows.
Check if your hosting company uses Linux. Most do.
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Password diligence is foremost. Do not skimp on this simple free point.
Use a complex password consisting of numerals, letters and special characters.
Do password maintenance. This consists of changing your password routinely.
Use a minimum of nine characters in your password.
Store your password in an encrypted form on your computer or on paper.
Use Google Chrome to review your pages routinely. Chrome may save the day.
Use SFTP to upload sensitive personal information to a protected page.
Use SSL certificate whenever personal information is gathered by your mobile app development & website design.
Keep a full backup of your site on your own secure hardware.
Make routine use of any backup system provided in the hosts control panel.
Have Microsoft Security Essentials (MSE) on a password protected computer.
Use a properly configured firewall on your computer or router.
Conclusion
Host security is an interesting challenge. Do not panic or be paranoid. Most small time designers never have a problem, but do follow these simple guidelines.
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